Place the chicken in a large stock pot and season it with salt. Pile the aromatics on top and cover completely with water. Bring to a boil, reduce heat, and simmer for 1½ hours. Skim off any foam or scum from the top of the broth as it cooks. Let cool completely and transfer to the refrigerator overnight.
The next day, remove the pot from the refrigerator and transfer it to the stovetop. Using tongs, carefully remove the chicken from the liquid and transfer it to a large bowl. Discard the skin and pick all the meat from the bones. You can save the carcass for stock if you want. Shred the meat using your fingers and set it aside.
Bring the broth back to a boil and reduce heat to medium. Rapid simmer for about 30 minutes to reduce the broth slightly and intensify the flavors. Turn off the heat. You should be left with about 8 cups of liquid. If not quite 8 cups, you can supplement with water as the broth will be quite intense.
Carefully pour the broth through a fine-mesh sieve into a large bowl. Discard solids. Rinse out the pot and return it to the stovetop.